ICS classification of standards

01 Generalities. Terminology. Standardization. Documentation

01.020 Terminology (principles and coordination, including terminography)

01.040 Vocabularies (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.040.01 Generalities. Terminology. Standardization. Documentation (Vocabularies)

01.040.03 Services. Company organization, management and quality. Administration. Transport. Sociology. (Vocabularies)

01.040.07 Mathematics. Natural sciences (Vocabularies)

01.040.11 Health care technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.13 Environment. Health protection. Safety (Vocabularies)

01.040.17 Metrology and measurement. Physical phenomena (Vocabularies)

01.040.19 Testing (Vocabularies)

01.040.21 Mechanical systems and components for general use (Vocabularies)

01.040.23 Fluid systems and components for general use (Vocabularies)

01.040.25 Manufacturing engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.27 Energy and heat transfer engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.29 Electrical engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.31 Electronics (Vocabularies)

01.040.33 Telecommunications. Audio and video engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.35 Information technology. Office machines (Vocabularies)

01.040.37 Image technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.39 Precision mechanics. Jewellery (Vocabularies)

01.040.43 Road vehicle engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.45 Railway engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.47 Shipbuilding and marine structures (Vocabularies)

01.040.49 Aircraft and space vehicle engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.53 Materials handling equipment (Vocabularies)

01.040.55 Packaging and distribution of goods (Vocabularies)

01.040.59 Textile and leather technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.61 Clothing industry (Vocabularies)

01.040.65 Agriculture (Vocabularies)

01.040.67 Food technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.71 Chemical technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.73 Mining and minerals (Vocabularies)

01.040.75 Petroleum and related technologies (Vocabularies)

01.040.77 Metallurgy (Vocabularies)

01.040.79 Wood technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.81 Glass and ceramics industries (Vocabularies)

01.040.83 Rubber and plastics industries (Vocabularies)

01.040.85 Paper technology (Vocabularies)

01.040.87 Paint and colour industries (Vocabularies)es)

01.040.91 Construction materials and building (Vocabularies)

01.040.93 Civil engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.95 Military engineering (Vocabularies)

01.040.97 Domestic and commercial equipment. Entertainment. Sports (Vocabularies)

01.060 Quantities and units (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.070 Colour coding (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.075 Character symbols (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.080 Graphical symbols

01.080.01 Graphical symbols in general

01.080.10 Public information symbols

01.080.20 Graphical symbols for use on specific equipment (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.080.30 Graphical symbols for use on mechanical engineering and construction drawings, diagrams, plans, maps and in relevant technical product documentation (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.080.40 Graphical symbols for use on electrical and electronics engineering drawings, diagrams, charts and in relevant technical product documentation (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.080.50 Graphical symbols for use on information technology and telecommunications technical drawings and in relevant technical product documentation (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

01.080.99 Other graphical symbols

01.100 Technical drawings (see also 01.080.30 and 35.240.10)

01.100.01 Technical drawings in general

01.100.20 Mechanical engineering drawings

01.100.25 Electrical and electronics engineering drawings (including electrical tables, diagrams and charts)

01.100.27 Technical drawings for telecommunications and information technology fields

01.100.30 Construction drawings (including civil engineering drawings)

01.100.40 Drawing equipment

01.100.99 Other standards related to technical drawings

01.110 Technical product documentation (including rules for preparation of user guides, manuals, product specifications, etc.)

01.120 Standardization. General rules (including rules for the preparation of standards catalogues and management of technical documents)

01.140 Information sciences. Publishing (see also 35.240.30)

01.140.10 Writing and transliteration (see also 35.040)

01.140.20 Information sciences (including documentation, librarianship and archive systems)

01.140.30 Documents in administration, commerce and industry (see also 01.110, 03.060 and 35.240.60)

01.140.40 Publishing (see also 35.240.30)

03 Services. Company organization, management and quality. Administration. Transport

03.020 Sociology. Demography

03.040 Labour. Employment (see also 13.040.30 and 13.180)

03.060 Finances. Banking. Monetary systems. Insurance (including personal financial planning, see also 35.240.40)

03.080 Services (see also 03.220 and 03.240)

03.080.01 Services in general

03.080.10 Industrial services (including maintenance, cleaning, etc.)

03.080.20 Services for companies (including publicity, advertising, etc., see also 03.100.30)

03.080.30 Services for consumers (including hotels, restaurants, washing, cleaning, removals, funerals, etc., see also 03.220, 97.020)

03.080.99 Other services

03.100 Company organization and management

03.100.01 Company organization and management in general (including legal aspects and risk management)

03.100.10 Purchasing. Procurement. Logistics

03.100.20 Trade. Commercial function. Marketing (see also 35.240.60)

03.100.30 Management of human resources (including staff training, staff responsibilities, staff qualifications and certification, see also 25.160.01)

03.100.40 Research and development (including project management, value analysis, etc.)

03.100.50 Production. Production management

03.100.60 Accountancy

03.100.99 Other standards related to company organization and management

03.120 Quality

03.120.01 Quality in general (including general aspects related to reliability and maintainability)

03.120.10 Quality management and quality assurance

03.120.20 Product and company certification. Conformity assessment (including laboratory accreditation and audit programmes and auditing)

03.120.30 Application of statistical methods.

03.120.99 Other standards related to quality

03.140 Patents. Intellectual property

03.160 Law. Administration (including flags and associated symbols (emblems) of political and administrative entities, military flags, flags of organizations, etc. This group includes standards for general use)

03.180 Education (see also 35.240.99)

03.200 Leisure. Tourism (see also 97.200.30)

03.220 Transport (see also 13.300)

03.220.01 Transport in general

03.220.20 Road transport (including road transport services, see also 93.080.30)

03.220.30 Transport by rail (including rail transport services, see also 93.100)

03.220.40 Transport by water (including water transport services, see also 93.140)

03.220.50 Air transport (including air transport services, see also 93.120)

03.220.99 Other forms of transport

03.240 Postal services (including postal equipment, post-boxes and letter-boxes, etc.)

07 Mathematics. Natural sciences

07.020 Mathematics (see also 03.120.30)

07.030 Physics. Chemistry (This group includes standards in the field of physics and chemistry as natural sciences, see also 17 and 71)

07.040 Astronomy. Geodesy. Geography

07.060 Geology. Meteorology. Hydrology

07.080 Biology. Botany. Zoology (including biotechnology)

07.100 Microbiology

07.100.01 Microbiology in general

07.100.10 Medical microbiology (see also 11.100)

07.100.20 Microbiology of water (see also 13.060.70)

07.100.30 Food microbiology (including microbiology of animal feeding stuffs, see also 65.120 and 67.050)

07.100.99 Other standards related to microbiology

11 Health care technology

11.020 Medical sciences and health care facilities in general (including quality and environmental management in health care technology, see also 35.240.80)

11.040 Medical equipment

11.040.01 Medical equipment in general

11.040.10 Anaesthetic, respiratory and reanimation equipment (including medical gas installations)

11.040.20 Transfusion, infusion and injection equipmention (including blood packs, see also 11.040.25)

11.040.25 Syringes, needles and catheters

11.040.30 Surgical instruments and materials (including surgical dressings, sutures, etc.)

11.040.40 Implants for surgery, prosthetics and orthotics (including pacemakers, see also 11.040.70)

11.040.50 Radiographic equipment (including radiographic diagnostic and therapy equipment, see also 37.040.25)

11.040.55 Diagnostic equipment (including medical monitoring equipment, medical thermometers and related materials)

11.040.60 Therapy equipment

11.040.70 Ophthalmic equipment (including ophthalmic implants, glasses, contact lenses and their cleaning products)

11.040.99 Other medical equipment

11.060 Dentistry

11.060.01 Dentistry in general

11.060.10 Dental materials

11.060.15 Dental implants (including dentures)

11.060.20 Dental equipment (see also 37.040.25 and 97.170)

11.060.25 Dental instruments

11.080 Sterilization and disinfection

11.080.01 Sterilization and disinfection in general (including sterilization methods, air quality of surgery rooms, etc.)

11.080.10 Sterilizing equipment

11.080.20 Disinfectants and antiseptics (see also 71.100.35)

11.080.30 Sterilized packaging

11.080.99 Other standards related to sterilization and disinfection

11.100 Laboratory medicine

11.100.01 Laboratory medicine in general

11.100.10 In vitro diagnostic test systems

11.100.20 Biological evaluation of medical devices (see also 07.100.10)

11.100.30 Analysis of blood and urine (including doping control)

11.100.99 Other standards related to laboratory medicine

11.120 Pharmaceutics

11.120.01 Pharmaceutics in general

11.120.10 Medicaments (including medical prescriptions and medicinal herbs)

11.120.20 Wound dressings and compresses

11.120.99 Other standards related to pharmaceutics (including equipment for pharmaceutical industry)

11.140 Hospital equipment (including hospital beds, surgical tables, medical garments, medical gloves, containers for sharp disposal, etc.)

11.160 First aid (including kits, equipment, facilities and medical transport for first aid)

11.180 Aids for disabled or handicapped persons (including aids for elderly people)

11.180.01 Aids for disabled and handicapped persons in general

11.180.10 Aids and adaptation for moving (including wheelchairs, walking sticks and lifting platforms)

11.180.15 Aids for deaf and hearing impaired people

11.180.20 Aids for incontinence and ostomy

11.180.30 Aids for blind or partially sighted people (including Braille, see also 11.040.70)

11.180.40 Aids for drinking and eating

11.180.99 Other standards related to aids for disabled and handicapped people

11.200 Birth control. Mechanical contraceptives

11.220 Veterinary medicine (including equipment specific to veterinary medicine)

13 Environment. Health protection. Safety

13.020 Environmental protection

13.020.01 Environment and environmental protection in general

13.020.10 Environmental management (including Environmental Management Systems (EMS), certification and audit)

13.020.20 Environmental economics (including sustainable development)

13.020.30 Environmental impact assessment (including environmental risk management)

13.020.40 Pollution, pollution control and conservation (including ecotoxicology)

13.020.50 Ecolabelling

13.020.60 Product life-cycles

13.020.70 Environmental projects

13.020.99 Other standards related to environmental protection

13.030 Wastes (Standards for industrial and agricultural wastes should be classified under sub -groups acoording to their type)

13.030.01 Wastes in general

13.030.10 Solid wastes

13.030.20 Liquid wastes. Sludge (see also 13.060.30)

13.030.30 Special wastes (including radioactive wastes, hospital wastes, carcasses, and other hazardous wastes)

13.030.40 Installations and equipment for waste disposal and treatment (including street cleaning equipment, waste containers, incineration and compaction equipment, equipment for dumping of refuse, landfill sites, etc., see also 43.160, 91.140.70 and 97.040.50)

13.030.50 Recycling (including relevant equipment)

13.030.99 Other standards related to wastes (including waste prevention)

13.040 Air quality

13.040.01 Air quality in general

13.040.20 Ambient atmospheres (including indoor air)

13.040.30 Workplace atmospheres (see also 11.080.01)

13.040.35 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments

13.040.40 Stationary source emissions

13.040.50 Transport exhaust emissions

13.040.99 Other standards related to air quality

13.060 Water quality (including toxicity, biodegradability, protection against pollution, related installations and equipment. Standards for examination of water should be classified under sub -groups acoording to their type of water)

13.060.01 Water quality in general

13.060.10 Water of natural resources

13.060.20 Drinking water (see also 67.160.20, 71.100.80 and 91.140.60)

13.060.25 Water for industrial use (including water for commercial use: for swimming pools, fish breeding, etc.)

13.060.30 Sewage water (including sewage water disposal and treatment, see also 13.030.20, 91.140.80 and 93.030)

13.060.45 Examination of water in general (including sampling)

13.060.50 Examination of water for chemical substances

13.060.60 Examination of physical properties of water

13.060.70 Examination of biological properties of water (see also 07.100.20)

13.060.99 Other standards related to water quality

13.080 Soil quality. Pedology (see also 93.020)

13.080.01 Soil quality and pedology in general (including pollution, erosion, degradation, etc.)

13.080.05 Examination of soils in general (including sampling)

13.080.10 Chemical characteristics of soils

13.080.20 Physical properties of soils

13.080.30 Biological properties of soils

13.080.40 Hydrological properties of soils

13.080.99 Other standards related to soil quality (including agricultural aspects related to soils and re-use of soil materials)

13.100 Occupational safety. Industrial hygiene

13.110 Safety of machinery (this group includes standards for general use)

13.120 Domestic safety (see also 97.190 and 97.200.50)

13.140 Noise with respect to human beings (including audiometry, see also 13.340.20 and 17.140)

13.160 Vibration and shock with respect to human beings (see also 17.160)

13.180 Ergonomics

13.200 Accident and disaster control (including emergency evacuations and emergency control systems, see also 91.120.25)

13.220 Protection against fire

13.220.01 Protection against fire in general (including fire safety)

13.220.10 Fire-fighting (including equipment and vehicles, see also 13.340.10)

13.220.20 Fire protection (including equipment)

13.220.40 Ignitability and burning behaviour of materials and products

13.220.50 Fire-resistance of building materials and elements

13.220.99 Other standards related to protection against fire

13.230 Explosion protection (see also 29.260.20 and 71.100.30)

13.240 Protection against excessive pressure

13.260 Protection against electric shock. Live working (including tools for working with voltages)

13.280 Radiation protection (including protection against radio-frequency radiation, see also 17.240)

13.300 Protection against dangerous goods (including performance requirements for dangerous goods, their handling, storage, transportation, marking, labelling, etc., see also 27.120.30 and 71.100.30)

13.310 Protection against crime (including security services, security procedures, burglar alarm devices, burglary resisting materials and equipment, bullet resisting materials and equipment, anti-theft devices for vehicles, safes, strong rooms, etc.)

13.320 Alarm and warning systems (see also 13.310 and 43.040.20)

13.340 Protective equipment (see also 13.100)

13.340.01 Protective equipment in general

13.340.10 Protective clothing (including flameproof clothing)

13.340.20 Head protective equipment (including helmets, eye-protectors, hearing protectors, ear muffs, teeth protectors and hoods.)

13.340.30 Respiratory protective devices

13.340.40 Hand and arm protection (including protective gloves, sleeves and mits, see also 11.140)

13.340.50 Leg and foot protection (including safety boots and shoes)

13.340.60 Protection against falling and slipping (including safety ropes, harnesses and fall arrestors, see also 97.220.40)

13.340.70 Lifejackets, buoyancy aids and flotation devices

13.340.99 Other protective equipment

17 Metrology and measurement. Physical phenomena

17.020 Metrology and measurement in general (including measuring instruments in general, preferred numbers, standard measures, general aspects of reference materials, etc., see also 01.060 and 71.040.30)

17.040 Linear and angular measurements (including Geometrical Product Specification (GPS))

17.040.01 Linear and angular measurements in general

17.040.10 Limits and fits

17.040.20 Properties of surfaces

17.040.30 Measuring instruments

17.040.99 Other standards related to linear and angular measurements

17.060 Measurement of volume, mass, density, viscosity (including measuring instruments, see also 75.180.30)

17.080 Measurement of time, velocity, acceleration, angular velocity (including measuring instruments, see also 39.040)

17.100 Measurement of force, weight and pressure (including measuring and weighing instruments)

17.120 Measurement of fluid flow (including measuring instruments and installations)

17.120.01 Measurement of fluid flow in general

17.120.10 Flow in closed conduits (see also 91.140.40 and 91.140.60)

17.120.20 Flow in open channels (including hydrometric determinations)

17.140 Acoustics and acoustic measurements (including measuring instruments and testing equipment, see also 13.140 and 91.120.20)

17.140.01 Acoustic measurements and noise abatement in general (including acoustic insulation)

17.140.20 Noise emitted by machines and equipment (Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

17.140.30 Noise emitted by means of transportment (including road noise, railway noise, harbour noise and airport noise. Standards included in this group shall also be included in other groups and/or sub -groups according to their subject)

17.140.50 Electroacoustics (including sound level meters)

17.140.99 Other standards related to acoustics

17.160 Vibrations, shock and vibration measurements (including measuring instruments and installations, see also 13.160, 21.120.40 and 91.120.25)

17.180 Optics and optical measurements

17.180.01 Optics and optical measurements in general

17.180.20 Colours and measurement of light

17.180.30 Optical measuring instruments (including spectroscopes, geodetic instruments, etc., see also 11.040.70, 31.260, 33.180, 37.020 and 37.040.10)

17.180.99 Other standards related to optics and optical measurements

17.200 Thermodynamics and temperature measurements

17.200.01 Thermodynamics in general

17.200.10 Heat. Calorimetry

17.200.20 Temperature-measuring instruments (including thermostats, see also 11.040.55)

17.200.99 Other standards related to thermodynamics

17.220 Electricity. Magnetism. Electrical and magnetic measurements

17.220.01 Electricity. Magnetism. General aspects (including electromagnetism)

17.220.20 Measurement of electrical and magnetic quantities (including measuring instruments, instrument transformers, see also 91.140.50)

17.220.99 Other standards related to electricity and magnetism

17.240 Radiation measurements (including dosimetry, see also 13.280)

19 Testing (This group includes standards for general use, see also 71.040)

19.020 Test conditions and procedures in general

19.040 Environmental testing (including testing equipment)

19.060 Mechanical testing (including testing equipment, see also 77.040.10)

19.080 Electrical and electronic testing (including testing equipment, see also 17.220.20)

19.100 Non-destructive testing in general (including testing equipment: industrial apparatus for X-ray and gamma radiography, penetrant flaw detectors, etc., see also 25.160.40, 37.040.25 and 77.040.20)

19.120 Particle size analysis. Sieving (including test sieves and porosimetry)

21 Mechanical systems and components for general use

21.020 Characteristics and design of machines, apparatus, equipment (including reliability, dependability, maintainability, durability, etc., see also 13.110)

21.040 Screw threads (see also 49.030.10)

21.040.01 Screw threads in general

21.040.10 Metric screw threads

21.040.20 Inch screw threads (including Whitworth screw threads, see also 21.040.30)

21.040.30 Special screw threads (including miniature screw threads, pipe threads, etc.)

21.060 Fasteners (see also 11.040.40 and 49.030)

21.060.01 Fasteners in general

21.060.10 Bolts, screws, studs

21.060.20 Nuts

21.060.30 Washers, locking elements

21.060.40 Rivets

21.060.50 Pins, nails

21.060.60 Rings, bushes, sleeves, collars

21.060.70 Clamps and staples

21.060.99 Other fasteners

21.080 Hinges, eyelets and other articulated joints

21.100 Bearings

21.100.01 Bearings in general

21.100.10 Plain bearings

21.100.20 Rolling bearings

21.120 Shafts and couplings

21.120.01 Shafts and couplings in general

21.120.10 Shafts

21.120.20 Couplings

21.120.30 Keys and keyways, splines

21.120.40 Balancing and balancing machines

21.120.99 Other standards related to shafts and couplings

21.140 Seals, glands (see also 23.040.80)

21.160 Springs (see also 77.140.25)

21.180 Housings, enclosures, other machine parts

21.200 Gears

21.220 Flexible drives and transmissions

21.220.01 Flexible drives and transmissions in general

21.220.10 Belt drives and their components

21.220.20 Cable or rope drives and their components

21.220.30 Chain drives and their components

21.220.99 Other flexible drives and transmissions

21.240 Rotary-reciprocating mechanisms and their parts (including pistons, piston-rings, crankshafts, etc. for general engineering)

21.260 Lubrication systems (see also 75.100)

23 Fluid systems and components for general use

23.020 Fluid storage devices (see also 55.140 and 75.200-10)

23.020.01 Fluid storage devices in general

23.020.10 Stationary containers and tanks

23.020.20 Vessels and containers mounted on vehicles (see also 43.080.10, 45.060.20, 47.060.20, 47.020.85 and 55.140)

23.020.30 Gas pressure vessels, gas cylinders (see also 27.060.30 and 77.140.30)

23.020.40 Cryogenic vessels

23.020.99 Other fluid storage devices

23.040 Pipeline components and pipelines (see also 75.200)

23.040.01 Pipeline components and pipelines in general

23.040.10 Iron and steel pipes (see also 77.140.75)

23.040.15 Non-ferrous metal pipes (see also 77.150)

23.040.20 Plastics pipes (see also 83.140.30)

23.040.40 Metal fittings

23.040.45 Plastics fittings

23.040.50 Pipes and fittings of other materials

23.040.60 Flanges, couplings and joints

23.040.70 Hoses and hose assemblies

23.040.80 Seals for pipe and hose assemblies

23.040.99 Other pipeline components

23.060 Valves

23.060.01 Valves in general

23.060.10 Globe valves

23.060.20 Ball and plug valves

23.060.30 Gate valves

23.060.40 Pressure regulators (including pressure-reducers, see also 13.240)

23.060.50 Check valves

23.060.99 Other valves

23.080 Pumps (see also 23.100.10 and 23.160)

23.100 Fluid power systems

23.100.01 Fluid power systems in general

23.100.10 Pumps and motors

23.100.20 Cylinders

23.100.40 Piping and couplings

23.100.50 Control components (including valves)

23.100.60 Filters, seals and contamination of fluids (see also 75.120)

23.100.99 Other fluid power system components

23.120 Ventilators. Fans. Air-conditioners (see also 47.020.90, 73.100.20 and 91.140.30)

23.140 Compressors and pneumatic machines

23.160 Vacuum technology (including vacuum pumps)

25 Manufacturing engineering (This group includes standards for general use)

25.020 Manufacturing forming processes

25.040 Industrial automation systems (see also 35.240.50)

25.040.01 Industrial automation systems in general

25.040.10 Machining centres

25.040.20 Numerically controlled machines

25.040.30 Industrial robots. Manipulators

25.040.40 Industrial process measurement and control

25.040.99 Other industrial automation systems

25.060 Machine tool systems

25.060.01 Machine tool systems in general

25.060.10 Modular units and other devices

25.060.20 Dividing and tool-workpiece holding devices

25.060.99 Other machine tool systems

25.080 Machine tools (see also 79.120.10)

25.080.01 Machine tools in general

25.080.10 Lathes

25.080.20 Boring and milling machines

25.080.25 Planing machines

25.080.30 Broaching machines

25.080.40 Drilling machines

25.080.50 Grinding and polishing machines

25.080.60 Sawing machines

25.080.99 Other machine tools

25.100 Cutting tools (including industrial diamonds, see also 79.120.20)

25.100.01 Cutting tools in general

25.100.10 Turning tools

25.100.20 Milling tools

25.100.25 Tools for planing and broaching machines

25.100.30 Drills, countersinks, reamers

25.100.40 Saws

25.100.50 Taps and threading dies

25.100.60 Files

25.100.70 Abrasives

25.100.99 Other cutting tools

25.120 Chipless working equipment

25.120.01 Chipless working equipment in general

25.120.10 Forging equipment. Presses. Shears

25.120.20 Rolling, extruding and drawing equipment

25.120.30 Moulding equipment

25.120.40 Electrochemical machines

25.120.99 Other chipless working equipment

25.140 Hand-held tools (see also 13.260)

25.140.01 Hand-held tools in general

25.140.10 Pneumatic tools

25.140.20 Electric tools (see also 65.060.80)

25.140.30 Hand-operated tools (including wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers, nippers, hammers, etc.)

25.140.99 Other hand-held tools

25.160 Welding, brazing and soldering (including gas welding, electric welding, plasma welding, electron beam welding, plasma cutting, etc.)

25.160.01 Welding, brazing and soldering in general (including welders' qualifications, see also 03.100.30)

25.160.10 Welding processes (including thermal cutting and cladding)

25.160.20 Welding consumables (including electrodes, filler metals, gases, etc.)

25.160.30 Welding equipment (including thermal cutting equipment)

25.160.40 Welded joints and welds (including welding position and mechanical and non-destructive testing of welded joints, see also 19.100)

25.160.50 Brazing and soldering (including brazing and soldering alloys and equipment)

25.180 Industrial furnaces

25.180.01 Industrial furnaces in general

25.180.10 Electric furnaces

25.180.20 Fuel furnaces

25.200 Heat treatment

25.220 Surface treatment and coating (including processes and equipment for surface treatment and coating, see also 25.200, 49.040, 77.060 and 87.020)

25.220.01 Surface treatment and coating in general

25.220.10 Surface preparation (including surface preparation for painting, cleaning, scouring, blasting, etc.)

25.220.20 Surface treatment (including anodization, conversion coating, thermal spraying, etc.)

25.220.40 Metallic coatings (including electrolytic depositions, cathodic coatings, autocatalytic coatings, etc.)

25.220.50 Enamels

25.220.60 Organic coatings

25.220.99 Other treatments and coatings

27 Energy and heat transfer engineering

27.010 Energy and heat transfer engineering in general

27.020 Internal combustion engines (This group includes standards for general use, see also 29.160.40, 43.060 and 47.020.20)

27.040 Gas and steam turbines. Steam engines

27.060 Burners. Boilers

27.060.01 Burners and boilers in general (see also 91.140.10)

27.060.10 Liquid and solid fuel burners

27.060.20 Gas fuel burners

27.060.30 Boilers and heat exchangers (including steam pressure vessels, see also 71.120.30, 75.180.20 and 97.100)

27.070 Fuel cells

27.075 Hydrogen technologies (see also 71.100.20)

27.080 Heat pumps

27.100 Power stations in general (including thermal power plants, see also 27.120.20, 27.140, 27.160 and 27.180)

27.120 Nuclear energy engineering

27.120.01 Nuclear energy in general

27.120.10 Reactor engineering

27.120.20 Nuclear power plants. Safety (see also 13.280)

27.120.30 Fissile materials and nuclear fuel technology (including raw materials, see also 13.030.30)

27.120.99 Other standards related to nuclear energy

27.140 Hydraulic energy engineering (including hydraulic turbines)

27.160 Solar energy engineering (including photovoltaic energy systems)

27.180 Wind turbine energy systems (including generation of electrical energy)

27.190 Biological sources and alternative sources of energy

27.200 Refrigerating technology (see also 23.120, 71.100.45, 97.040.30 and 97.130.20)

27.220 Heat recovery. Thermal insulation (This group includes standards for general use, see also 91.120.10)

29 Electrical engineering

29.020 Electrical engineering in general (including voltages, general electrical terminology, electrical documentation, electrical tables, safety, fire hazard testing, etc., see also 01.100.25, 27.100 and 33.100)

29.030 Magnetic materials (see also 77.140.40)

29.035 Insulating materials

29.035.01 Insulating materials in general

29.035.10 Paper and board insulating materials

29.035.20 Plastics and rubber insulating materials (including adhesive tapes)

29.035.30 Glass and ceramic insulating materials

29.035.50 Mica based materials

29.035.60 Varnished fabrics

29.035.99 Other insulating materials

29.040 Insulating fluids

29.040.01 Insulating fluids in general

29.040.10 Insulating oils

29.040.20 Insulating gases

29.040.99 Other insulating fluids

29.045 Semiconducting materials

29.050 Superconductivity and conducting materials

29.060 Electrical wires and cables

29.060.01 Electrical wires and cables in general

29.060.10 Wires (including electric rods, busbars, etc.)

29.060.20 Cables

29.080 Insulation (see also 29.035 and 29.040)

29.080.01 Electrical insulation in general

29.080.10 Insulators (including fittings and other components for insulators)

29.080.20 Bushings

29.080.30 Insulation systems

29.080.99 Other standards related to insulation

29.100 Components for electrical equipment (see also 31)

29.100.01 Components for electrical equipment in general

29.100.10 Magnetic components

29.100.20 Electric and electromechanical components

29.100.99 Other components for electrical equipment

29.120 Electrical accessories

29.120.01 Electrical accessories in general

29.120.10 Conduits for electrical purposes

29.120.20 Connecting devices

29.120.30 Plugs, socket-outlets, couplers

29.120.40 Switches

29.120.50 Fuses and other overcurrent protection devices

29.120.70 Relays

29.120.99 Other electrical accessories

29.130 Switchgear and controlgear

29.130.01 Switchgear and controlgear in general

29.130.10 High voltage switchgear and controlgear (including enclosed switchgear and controlgear)

29.130.20 Low voltage switchgear and controlgear (including switchgear and controlgear assemblies)

29.130.99 Other switchgear and controlgear

29.140 Lamps and related equipment

29.140.01 Lamps in general

29.140.10 Lamp caps and holders

29.140.20 Incandescent lamps

29.140.30 Fluorescent lamps. Discharge lamps

29.140.40 Luminaires

29.140.50 Lighting installation systems (including supply track systems)

29.140.99 Other standards related to lamps

29.160 Rotating machinery

29.160.01 Rotating machinery in general

29.160.10 Components for eletrical rotating machines

29.160.20 Generators

29.160.30 Motors

29.160.40 Generating sets

29.160.99 Other standards related to eletrical rotating machinery

29.180 Transformers. Reactors (see also 17.220.20)

29.200 Rectifiers. Converters. Stabilized power supply (including semiconductor converters)

29.220 Galvanic cells and batteries

29.220.01 Galvanic cells and batteries in general

29.220.10 Primary cells and batteries

29.220.20 Acid secondary cells and batteries

29.220.30 Alkaline secondary cells and batteries

29.220.99 Other cells and batteries

29.240 Power transmission and distribution networks (see also 91.140.50)

29.240.01 Power transmission and distribution networks in general (see also 33.040.60)

29.240.10 Substations. Surge arresters

29.240.20 Power transmission and distribution lines

29.240.30 Control equipment for electric power systems (see also 17.220.22)

29.240.99 Other equipment related to power transmission and distribution networks (including capacitors for power networks)

29.260 Electrical equipment for working in special conditions

29.260.01 Electrical equipment for working in special conditions in general

29.260.10 Electrical installations for outdoor use

29.260.20 Electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres

29.260.99 Other electrical equipment for working in special conditions

29.280 Electric traction equipment (including railway electric fixed installations, see also 43.120 and 45.060.10)

31 Electronics

31.020 Electronic components in general (see also 29.100.10)

31.040 Resistors

31.040.01 Resistors in general

31.040.10 Fixed resistors

31.040.20 Potentiometers, variable resistors

31.040.30 Thermistors

31.040.99 Other resistors

31.060 Capacitors

31.060.01 Capacitors in general

31.060.10 Fixed capacitors

31.060.20 Ceramic and mica capacitors

31.060.30 Paper and plastics capacitors

31.060.40 Tantalum electrolytic capacitors

31.060.50 Aluminium electrolytic capacitors

31.060.60 Variable capacitors

31.060.70 Power capacitors (see also 29.240.99)

31.060.99 Other capacitors

31.080 Semiconductor devices (see also 29.045)

31.080.01 Semiconductor devices in general

31.080.10 Diodes

31.080.20 Thyristors

31.080.30 Transistors

31.080.99 Other semiconductor devices

31.100 Electronic tubes

31.120 Electronic display devices (including liquid crystal displays)

31.140 Piezoelectric devices

31.160 Electric filters

31.180 Printed circuits and boards

31.190 Electronic component assemblies (including preassembled modules)

31.200 Integrated circuits. Microelectronics (including electronic chips, logical and analogue microstructures, see also 35.160)

31.220 Electromechanical components for electronic and telecommunications equipment

31.220.01 Electromechanical components in general

31.220.10 Plug-and-socket devices. Connectors

31.220.20 Switches

31.220.99 Other electromechanical components

31.240 Mechanical structures for electronic equipment

31.260 Optoelectronics. Laser equipment (including photoelectric tubes and cells)

33 Telecommunications. Audio and video engineering

33.020 Telecommunications in general (including infrastructure)

33.030 Telecommunication services. Applications (including supplementary services, service aspects and associated legal tracability aspects)

33.040 Telecommunication systems (including network (system) aspects)

33.040.01 Telecommunication systems in general

33.040.20 Transmission systems (including synchroniz ation, cable systems, integrated cabling, pathways and multiplexing)

33.040.30 Switching and signalling systems (including telecommunication call charging and billing aspects)

33.040.35 Telephone networks (including Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Private Telecommunication Networks (PTN) and Private Integrated Service Networks (PISN))

33.040.40 Data communication networks (including Packet Switched Public Data Networks (PSPDN) and Ethernet, see also 33.080, 35.110 and 35.080)

33.040.50 Lines, connections and circuits (including access networks and network elements)

33.040.60 Powerline telecommunications (see also 29.240.01)

33.040.99 Other equipment for telecommunication systems

33.050 Telecommunication terminal equipment

33.050.01 Telecommunication terminal equipment in general

33.050.10 Telephone equipment

33.050.20 Paging equipment

33.050.30 Equipment for telex, teletext, telefax (see also 35.180)

33.050.99 Other telecommunication terminal equipment

33.060 Radiocommunications

33.060.01 Radiocommunications in general

33.060.20 Receiving and transmitting equipment

33.060.30 Radio relay and fixed satellite communications systems

33.060.40 Cabled distribution systems

33.060.99 Other equipment for radiocommunications

33.070 Mobile services

33.070.01 Mobile services in general

33.070.10 Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA)

33.070.20 Paging systems (including European Radio Message System (ERMES))

33.070.30 Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT)

33.070.40 Satellite (including Global Positioning System (GPS))

33.070.50 Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM)

33.070.99 Other mobile services

33.080 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)

33.100 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) (including radio interference)

33.100.01 Electromagnetic compatibility in general

33.100.10 Emission

33.100.20 Immunity

33.100.99 Other aspects related to EMC

33.120 Components and accessories for telecommunications equipment (see also 31.220.10 and 31.220.20)

33.120.01 Components and accessories in general

33.120.10 Coaxial cables. Waveguides

33.120.20 Wires and symmetrical cables

33.120.30 RF connectors

33.120.40 Aerials

33.120.99 Other components and accessories

33.140 Special measuring equipment for use in telecommunications

33.160 Audio, video and audiovisual engineering (see also 97.200.10)

33.160.10 Amplifiers

33.160.20 Radio receivers

33.160.25 Television receivers

33.160.30 Audio systems (including tape recorders, records, magnetic tapes, cassettes, CDs, etc.)

33.160.40 Video systems (including video tape recorders, cameras, cassettes, laser disks, etc.)

33.160.50 Accessories (including headphones, loudspeakers, microphones, etc.)

33.160.60 Multimedia systems and teleconferencing equipment

33.160.99 Other audio, video and audiovisual equipment

33.170 Television and radio broadcasting (see also 33.160 and 97.200.10)

33.180 Fibre optic communications

33.180.01 Fibre optic systems in general

33.180.10 Fibres and cables

33.180.20 Fibre optic interconnecting devices

33.180.30 Optic amplifiers

33.180.99 Other fibre optic equipment

33.200 Telecontrol. Telemetering (including Supervising, Control and Data Acquisition System (SCADA))

35 Information technology

35.020 Information technology (IT) in general (including general aspects of IT equipment)

35.040 Character sets and information coding (including coding of audio, picture, multimedia and hypermedia information, IT security techniques, encryption, bar coding, electronic signatures, etc.)

35.060 Languages used in information technology

35.080 Software (including software development, documentation, internet applications and use)

35.100 Open systems interconnection (OSI)

35.100.01 Open systems interconnection in general

35.100.05 Multilayer applications (including International Standardized Profiles)

35.100.10 Physical layer

35.100.20 Data link layer

35.100.30 Network layer

35.100.40 Transport layer

35.100.50 Session layer

35.100.60 Presentation layer

35.100.70 Application layer

35.110 Networking (including local area networks (LAN), metropolitan area networks (MAN), wide area networks (WAN), etc., see also 33.040.35 and 33.080)

35.140 Computer graphics

35.160 Microprocessor systems (including PCs, calculators, etc., see also 31.200)

35.180 IT terminal and other peripheral equipment (including modems)

35.200 Interface and interconnection equipment

35.220 Data storage devices

35.220.01 Data storage devices in general

35.220.10 Paper cards and tapes

35.220.20 Magnetic storage devices in general

35.220.21 Magnetic disks (including flexible disks, diskettes, disk packs, disk cartridges, etc.)

35.220.22 Magnetic tapes

35.220.23 Cassettes and cartridges for magnetic tapes

35.220.30 Optical storage devices (including CD and magneto-optical devices (MO))

35.220.99 Other data storage devices

35.240 Applications of information technology

35.240.01 Application of information technology in general

35.240.10 Computer-aided design (CAD)

35.240.15 Identification cards and related devices (including application of cards for banking, trade, telecommunications, transport, etc.)

35.240.20 IT applications in office work (including text processing systems, text communication, text presentation, Office Document Architecture (ODA), etc.)

35.240.30 IT applications in information, documentation and publishing (including Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML), automatic translation machines, etc.)

35.240.40 IT applications in banking (including automatic banking facilities, see also 35.240.15)

35.240.50 IT applications in industry (including design automation)

35.240.60 IT applications in transport and trade (including EDIFACT and e-commerce)

35.240.70 IT applications in science (including digital geographic information)

35.240.80 IT applications in health care technology (including computer tomography)

35.240.99 IT applications in other fields (including e-learning)

35.260 Office machines (including typewriters, dictation equipment, addressing machines, letter opening machines, letter folding machines, postal franking machines, their ribbons and other accessories, etc., see also 33.050.10, 33.050.30, 37.100.10, 55.200, 85.080, 97.140 and 97.180)

37 Image technology

37.020 Optical equipment (including microscopes, telescopes, binoculars, optical materials, optical components and optical systems, see also 11.040.70, 17.180.30 and 37.040.10)

37.040 Photography (see also 97.200.10)

37.040.01 Photography in general

37.040.10 Photographic equipment. Projectors

37.040.20 Photographic paper, films and plates. Cartridges

37.040.25 Radiographic films (including dental, medical and industrial radiographic films)

37.040.30 Photographic chemicals

37.040.99 Other standards related to photography

37.060 Cinematography (see also 97.200.10)

37.060.01 Cinematography in general

37.060.10 Motion picture equipment

37.060.20 Motion picture films. Cartridges

37.060.99 Other standards related to cinematography

37.080 Document imaging applications (including micrographic, electronic and optical applications, see also 35.220.30)

37.100 Graphic technology

37.100.01 Graphic technology in general (including proof corrections)

37.100.10 Reproduction equipment (including printing, copying and duplicating machines, bookbinding equipment, etc.)

37.100.20 Materials for graphic technology (see also 87.080)

37.100.99 Other standards related to graphic technology

39 Precision mechanics. Jewellery

39.020 Precision mechanics (including microsystems)

39.040 Horology

39.040.01 Horology in general

39.040.10 Watches

39.040.20 Clocks

39.040.99 Other time-measuring instruments

39.060 Jewellery (including precious metals, precious and semi-precious stones, see also 25.100)

43 Road vehicles engineering

43.020 Road vehicles in general (including testing and recycling of road vehicles, see also 03.220.20 and 13.040.50)

43.040 Road vehicle systems (see also 43.120, 43.140 and 43.150)

43.040.01 Road vehicle systems in general

43.040.10 Electrical and electronic equipment

43.040.15 Car informatics. On board computer systems (including navigation systems, car radio, etc.)

43.040.20 Lighting, signalling and warning devices

43.040.30 Indicating and control devices

43.040.40 Braking systems

43.040.50 Transmissions, suspensions (including clutches, gearboxes, power-steering systems, cardan shafts, differentials, wheels, rims, etc., see also 83.160.10)

43.040.60 Bodies and body components (including vehicle frame and structure, heating devices, airconditioning systems for passenger/driver compartments, roof load carriers, etc., see also 43.080.10)

43.040.65 Glazing and wiper systems (including cleaning, defrosting and demisting devices, mirrors, etc.)

43.040.70 Couplings (including towing attachments and fifth wheel assemblies)

43.040.80 Crash protection and restraint systems (including airbags, safety belts, traffic accident issues and safety enhancement matters)

43.040.99 Other road vehicle systems

43.060 Internal combustion engines for road vehicles (see also 27.020)

43.060.01 Internal combustion engines for road vehicles in general

43.060.10 Engine block and internal components

43.060.20 Pressure charging and air/exhaust gas ducting systems

43.060.30 Cooling systems. Lubricating systems (see also 71.100.45 and 75.100)

43.060.40 Fuel systems

43.060.50 Electrical and electronic equipment. Control systems (including ignition systems and starter motors)

43.060.99 Other components and systems of internal combustion engines

43.080 Commercial vehicles (see also 43.040 and 83.160.10)

43.080.01 Commercial vehicles in general

43.080.10 Trucks and trailers (including tanker trucks and loading compartments, see also 53.060)

43.080.20 Buses

43.080.99 Other commercial vehicles

43.100 Passenger cars. Caravans and light trailers (see also 43.040, 83.160.10 and 97.200.30)

43.120 Electric road vehicles (including their components and systems, see also 83.160.10)

43.140 Motorcycles and mopeds (including their components and systems, see also 83.160.10)

43.150 Cycles (including their components and systems, see also 83.160.10)

43.160 Special purpose vehicles (including waste collection vehicles and components and systems for special purpose vehicles, see also 13.220.10, 53.020.20, 53.100 and 65.060.10)

43.180 Diagnostic, maintenance and test equipment (including repairing facilities, see also 75.200)

45 Railway engineering

45.020 Railway engineering in general (see also 03.220.30 and 93.100)

45.040 Materials and components for railway engineering

45.060 Railway rolling stock (including materials, components, electric and electronic equipment for railway rolling stock)

45.060.01 Railway rolling stock in general

45.060.10 Tractive stock (see also 29.280)

45.060.20 Trailing stock (including tank wagons)

45.080 Rails and railway components (including track components)

45.100 Cableway equipment (including ropeway equipment)

45.120 Equipment for railway/cableway construction and maintenance

47 Shipbuilding and marine structures

47.020 Shipbuilding and marine structures in general (including offshore structures, except offshore structures for petroleum and natural gas industries, and seabed mining, see also 73.100.30 and 75.180.10-70-10)

47.020.01 General standards related to shipbuilding and marine structures

47.020.05 Materials and components for shipbuilding

47.020.10 Hulls and their structure elements

47.020.20 Marine engines and propulsion systems (see also 27.020)

47.020.30 Piping systems

47.020.40 Lifting and cargo handling equipment

47.020.50 Deck equipment and installations

47.020.60 Electrical equipment of ships and of marine structures

47.020.70 Navigation and control equipment (see also 33.060)

47.020.80 Accommodation spaces

47.020.85 Cargo spaces (including tanks and tankers)

47.020.90 Marine ventilation, air conditioning and heating systems

47.020.99 Other standards related to shipbuilding and marine structures

47.040 Seagoing vessels (including their systems and components)

47.060 Inland navigation vessels (including their systems and components)

47.080 Small craft (including small craft systems and components, and life-saving appliances, see also 13.340.70)

49 Aircraft and space vehicles engineering

49.020 Aircraft and space vehicles in generale (including aircraft performance, flight dynamics, etc., see also 03.220.50)

49.025 Materials for aerospace construction

49.025.01 Materials for aerospace construction in general

49.025.05 Ferrous alloys in general

49.025.10 Steels

49.025.15 Non-ferrous alloys in general

49.025.20 Aluminium

49.025.30 Titanium

49.025.40 Rubber and plastics

49.025.50 Adhesives

49.025.60 Textiles (including textile glass and coated fabrics)

49.025.99 Other materials

49.030 Fasteners for aerospace construction (see also 21.060)

49.030.01 Fasteners in general

49.030.10 Screw threads (see also 21.040)

49.030.20 Bolts, screws, studs

49.030.30 Nuts

49.030.40 Pins, nails

49.030.50 Washers and other locking elements

49.030.60 Rivets

49.030.99 Other fasteners

49.035 Components for aerospace construction (see also 83.160.20)

49.040 Coatings and related processes used in aerospace industry (see also 25.220)

49.045 Structure and structure elements

49.050 Aerospace engines and propulsion systems (including fuel systems)

49.060 Aerospace electric equipment and systems (including Avionics)

49.080 Aerospace fluid systems and components

49.090 On-board equipment and instruments (including navigation instruments and telecommunications equipment)

49.095 Passenger and cabin equipment

49.100 Ground service and maintenance equipment

49.120 Cargo equipment (see also 55.180.30)

49.140 Space systems and operations (including space data and information transfer systems, and ground support equipment for launch site operations)

53 Materials handling equipment

53.020 Lifting equipment (see also 47.020.40)

53.020.01 Lifting appliances in general

53.020.20 Cranes (including mobile cranes, tower cranes, jib cranes, bridge cranes, etc.)

53.020.30 Accessories for lifting equipment (including lifting hooks, shackles, link chains, wire ropes, etc., see also 77.140.65)

53.020.99 Other lifting equipment (including elevating work platforms)

53.040 Continuous handling equipment

53.040.01 Continuous handling equipment in general

53.040.10 Conveyors

53.040.20 Components for conveyors (including conveyor belts, chains, chain wheels, etc.)

53.040.30 Pneumatic transport and its components

53.040.99 Other continuous handling equipment

53.060 Industrial trucks (including fork -lift trucks, sliding platforms, etc., see also 43.080.10)

53.080 Storage equipment (including loading devices, shelves, etc., see also 55.220, 65.040.20 and 97.130.10)

53.100 Earth-moving machinery (including tractors, excavators, loaders, graders, etc.)

53.120 Equipment for manual handling (including shovels, spades, crowbars, picks, etc.)

55 Packaging and distribution of goods

55.020 Packaging and distribution of goods in genera

55.040 Packaging materials and accessories (including wrappers, paper, films, foils, cords, sealing devices, cushioning, etc., see also 83.180)

55.060 Spools. Bobbins (including holders, supports, etc. for externally wound or mounted material, see also 37.040.20, 37.060.20 and 59.120.20)

55.080 Sacks. Bags (including sachets, envelopes)

55.100 Bottles. Pots. Jars (Small containers for liquids and their closures)

55.120 Cans. Tins. Tubes (Light gauge metal and plastics containers)

55.130 Aerosol containers

55.140 Barrels. Drums. Canisters (Containers mainly for transportation of fluids, including also casks, pails, large tin cans for shipping materials, etc., see also 23.020)

55.160 Cases. Boxes. Crates (Containers for solid goods or objects and bulk materials)

55.180 Freight distribution of goods

55.180.01 Freight distribution of goods in general

55.180.10 General purpose containers

55.180.20 General purpose pallets

55.180.30 Air mode containers, pallets and nets

55.180.40 Complete, filled transport packages (including reusable packages and unit loads)

55.180.99 Other standards related to freight distribution of goods (including intermediate bulk containers)

55.200 Packaging machinery (including labelling, marking, branding, filling, sealing machines, etc.)

55.220 Storing. Warehousing (see also 53.080)

55.230 Distribution and vending machines (including distribution of tickets, food, beverages, tobacco products, etc.)

59 Textile and leather technology

59.020 Processes of the textile industry

59.040 Textile auxiliary materials (including feathers and down, see also 71.100.40)

59.060 Textile fibres

59.060.01 Textile fibres in general (including mixtures of fibres)

59.060.10 Natural fibres

59.060.20 Man-made fibres

59.060.30 Mineral and metal fibres

59.060.99 Other textile fibres

59.080 Products of the textile industry (see also 59.100, 65.150, 97.140 and 97.160)

59.080.01 Textiles in general (including colour fastness of textiles)

59.080.20 Yarns (including plied yarns, textured yarns, threads)

59.080.30 Textile fabrics (including nonwovens, felts, lace, etc.)

59.080.40 Coated fabrics

59.080.50 Ropes (including strings, straps, bands, see also 53.020.30 and 77.140.65)

59.080.60 Textile floor coverings (including carpets, rugs, floor mats, etc., see also 97.150)

59.080.70 Geotextiles (including geosynthetics)

59.080.99 Other products of the textile industry

59.100 Materials for the reinforcement of composites

59.100.01 Materials for the reinforcement of composites in general

59.100.10 Textile glass materials

59.100.20 Carbon materials

59.100.30 Aramide materials

59.100.99 Other materials for the reinforcement of composites

59.120 Textile machinery

59.120.01 Textile machinery in general

59.120.10 Spinning, twisting and texturing machines (including machines and equipment for manufacturing manmade filaments and fibres and for preparing fibres for spinning)

59.120.20 Winding machines and equipment (including machines and equipment for reeling, balling, warping, sizing, beaming, etc. of yarns)

59.120.30 Looms. Weaving machines

59.120.40 Knitting machines (including household knitting machines)

59.120.50 Dyeing and finishing equipment (see also 97.060)

59.120.99 Other textile machinery

59.140 Leather technology (including fur and imitation leather, see also 61.060 and 61.080)

59.140.01 Leather technology in general

59.140.10 Processes and auxiliary materials

59.140.20 Raw skins, hides and pelts

59.140.30 Leather and furs

59.140.35 Leather products (including trunks, suitcases, handbags, purses, wallets, dogcollars, etc. made of materials other than leather, see also 61)

59.140.40 Machines and equipment for leather and fur production

59.140.99 Other standards related to leather technology

61 Clothing industry

61.020 Clothes (including underwear, nightwear, knitwear, military clothing, hosiery, etc. and their labelling and size coding schemes, see also 11.140 and 13.340.10)

61.040 Headgear. Clothing accessories. Fastening of clothing (including ties, gloves, scarves, handkerchiefs, belts, braces, buttons, zip-fasteners, umbrellas, etc., see also 13.340.20 and 13.340.40)

61.060 Footwear (including shoelaces, see also 13.340.50)

61.080 Sewing machines and other equipment for the clothing industry (including household sewing machines, see also 97.060)

65 Agriculture

65.020 Farming and forestry (see also 13.080 and 79.020)

65.020.01 Farming and forestry in general

65.020.20 Plant growing (including horticulture, floriculture, seeds, plant diseases)

65.020.30 Animal husbandry and breeding (including sanitary inspection, see also 11.220)

65.020.40 Landscaping and silviculture

65.020.99 Other standards related to farming and forestry

65.040 Farm buildings, structures and installations

65.040.01 Farm buildings and installations in general

65.040.10 Livestock buildings, installations and equipment (including milking machines)

65.040.20 Buildings and installations for processing and storage of agricultural produce (including slaughterhouses and related equipment)

65.040.30 Greenhouses and other installations

65.040.99 Other standards related to farm buildings and installations

65.060 Agricultural machines, implements and equipment (see also 83.160.30)

65.060.01 Agricultural machines and equipment in general

65.060.10 Agricultural tractors and trailed vehicles

65.060.20 Soil-working equipment

65.060.25 Equipment for storage, preparation and distribution of fertilizers

65.060.30 Sowing and planting equipment

65.060.35 Irrigation and drainage equipment

65.060.40 Plant care equipment

65.060.50 Harvesting equipment

65.060.60 Viticultural and wine-making equipment

65.060.70 Horticultural equipment (including lawnmowers, equipment for olive cultivation and olive production)

65.060.80 Forestry equipment (including chain- and brush-saws)

65.060.99 Other agricultural machines and equipment

65.080 Fertilizers (including soil conditioners and culture medium)

65.100 Pesticides and other agrochemicals

65.100.01 Pesticides and other agrochemicals in general

65.100.10 Insecticides (see also 71.100.50)

65.100.20 Herbicides

65.100.30 Fungicides (see also 71.100.50)

65.100.99 Other pesticides and agrochemicals

65.120 Animal feeding stuffs (see also 07.100.30)

65.140 Beekeeping (including equipment and installations for beekeeping, see also 67.180.10)

65.145 Hunting (including equipment and installations for hunting)

65.150 Fishing and fish breeding (including hunting of marine mammals and reptiles, collection and breeding of aquatic molluscs and other marine products, equipment and installations for fishing and fish breeding, etc., see also 13.060.25 and 67.120.30)

65.160 Tobacco, tobacco products and related equipment

67 Food technology

67.020 Processes in the food industry (including food hygiene and food safety)

67.040 Food products in general

67.050 General methods of tests and analysis for food products (see also 07.100.30 and 67.240)

67.060 Cereals, pulses and derived products (including grains, corn, flours, baked products, etc.)

67.080 Fruits. Vegetables (including canned, dried and quick -frozen fruits and vegetables, see also 67.160.20)

67.080.01 Fruits, vegetables and derived products in general

67.080.10 Fruits and derived products (including nuts)

67.080.20 Vegetables and derived products (including tomato concentrates, ketchup, etc.)

67.100 Milk and milk products

67.100.01 Milk and milk products in general

67.100.10 Milk and processed milk products (including dried milk, condensed milk and evaporated milk)

67.100.20 Butter

67.100.30 Cheese (including cottage cheese, whey cheese)

67.100.40 Ice cream and ice confectionery (including sorbets)

67.100.99 Other milk products

67.120 Meat, meat products and other animal produce (including frozen products)

67.120.01 Animal produce in general

67.120.10 Meat and meat products

67.120.20 Poultry and eggs

67.120.30 Fish and fishery products (including aquatic molluscs and other marine products)

67.120.99 Other animal produce

67.140 Tea. Coffee. Cocoa

67.140.10 Tea (including herb teas)

67.140.20 Coffee and coffee substitutes

67.140.30 Cocoa

67.160 Beverages

67.160.01 Beverages in general

67.160.10 Alcoholic beverages (including beer, wine, spirits, etc.)

67.160.20 Non-alcoholic beverages (including juices, nectars, mineral waters, lemonades, root beer, cola drinks, etc., see also 67.140)

67.180 Sugar. Sugar products. Starch

67.180.10 Sugar and sugar products (including molasses, sweets, sugar confectionary, honey, etc.)

67.180.20 Starch and derived products (including glucose syrups, etc.)

67.190 Chocolate

67.200 Edible oils and fats. Oilseeds

67.200.10 Animal and vegetable fats and oils (see also 67.100.20)

67.200.20 Oilseeds

67.220 Spices and condiments. Food additives

67.220.10 Spices and condiments

67.220.20 Food additives (including salt, vinegar, food preservation additives, etc.)

67.230 Prepackaged and prepared foods (including baby food)

67.240 Sensory analysis

67.250 Materials and articles in contact with foodstuffs (including catering containers, and materials and articles in contact with drinking water)

67.260 Plants and equipment for the food industry (see also 27.200 and 97.130.20)

71 Chemical technology

71.020 Production in the chemical industry (including plant layout and services, process design and control, processing operations, security measures, etc.)

71.040 Analytical chemistry (This group includes standards for general use)

71.040.01 Analytical chemistry in general

71.040.10 Chemical laboratories. Laboratory equipment (including hydrometers, alcoholometers, etc., see also 17.060, 17.180.30, 17.200.20 and 71.040.20)

71.040.20 Laboratory ware and related apparatus

71.040.30 Chemical reagents (including reference materials)

71.040.40 Chemical analysis (including analysis of gases and surface chemical analysis)

71.040.50 Physicochemical methods of analysis (including spectrophotometric and chromatographic analysis)

71.040.99 Other standards related to analytical chemistry

71.060 Inorganic chemicals

71.060.01 Inorganic chemicals in general

71.060.10 Chemical elements

71.060.20 Oxides (including dioxides, peroxides, etc.)

71.060.30 Acids

71.060.40 Bases

71.060.50 Salts

71.060.99 Other inorganic chemicals

71.080 Organic chemicals

71.080.01 Organic chemicals in general

71.080.10 Aliphatic hydrocarbons

71.080.15 Aromatic hydrocarbons

71.080.20 Halogenated hydrocarbons

71.080.30 Organic nitrogen compounds

71.080.40 Organic acids

71.080.50 Anhydrides

71.080.60 Alcohols. Ethers

71.080.70 Esters

71.080.80 Aldehydes and ketones

71.080.90 Phenols

71.080.99 Other organic chemicals

71.100 Products of the chemical industry (see also 37.040.30, 83.040, 87.040 and 87.080)

71.100.01 Products of the chemical industry in general

71.100.10 Materials for aluminium production

71.100.20 Gases for industrial application (including compressed air and hydrogen, see also 27.075 and 75.160.30)

71.100.30 Explosives. Pyrotechnics and fireworks

71.100.35 Chemicals for industrial and domestic disinfection purposes (see also 11.080.20)

71.100.40 Surface active agents

71.100.45 Refrigerants and antifreezes

71.100.50 Wood-protecting chemicals

71.100.55 Silicones

71.100.60 Essential oils

71.100.70 Cosmetics. Toiletries

71.100.80 Chemicals for purification of water

71.100.99 Other products of the chemical industry

71.120 Equipment for the chemical industry (see also 13.300)

71.120.01 Equipment for the chemical industry in general

71.120.10 Reaction vessels and their components

71.120.20 Columns

71.120.30 Heat exchangers

71.120.99 Other equipment for the chemical industry

73 Mining equipment

73.020 Mining and quarrying (including exploration, opening-up, development, working of mineral deposits, drilling, construction of mines, mining operations, processing of minerals, etc.)

73.040 Coals (including lignites, see also 75.160.10)

73.060 Metalliferous minerals and their concentrates (see also 27.120.30)

73.060.01 Metalliferous minerals in general

73.060.10 Iron ores

73.060.20 Manganese ores

73.060.30 Chromium ores

73.060.40 Aluminium ores

73.060.99 Other metalliferous minerals

73.080 Non-metalliferous minerals (including mica, fluorspar, etc., see also 25.100 and 39.060)

73.100 Mining equipment (see also 29.260.20)

73.100.01 Mining equipment in general

73.100.10 Tunnelling and tubing equipment

73.100.20 Ventilation, air-conditioning and illumination equipment

73.100.30 Equipment for drilling and mine excavation (including equipment for seabed mining, see also 75.180.10-40)

73.100.40 Haulage and hoisting equipment

73.100.99 Other mining equipment

73.120 Equipment for processing of minerals (including equipment for milling, sizing, separation, flotation, concentration, etc.)

75 Petroleum and related technologies

75.020 Extraction and processing of petroleum and natural gas

75.020-01 Extraction and development technologies in general

75.020-10 Drilling, production and completion technologies (see also 75.180.10)

75.020-20 Workover technologies

75.020-30 Geophisics (including seismic)

75.020-40 Well logging and services

75.020-50 Other exploration and development technologies

75.040 Crude petroleum

75.060 Natural gas

75.080 Petroleum products in general

75.100 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (including mineral oils, fluids for metal working and for temporary protection against corrosion, see also 21.260 and 29.035.40)

75.120 Hydraulic fluids (see also 23.100)

75.140 Waxes, bituminous materials and other petroleum products (see also 91.100.50 and 93.080.20)

75.160 Fuels

75.160.01 Fuels in general

75.160.10 Solid fuels (including coal products, coke, peat, wood, derivatives of coal pyrolysis, etc., see also 73.040)

75.160.20 Liquid fuels (including gasoline, diesel, kerosene, etc.)

75.160.30 Gaseous fuels (including liquefied petroleum gases, see also 71.100.20 and 75.060)

75.180 Equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries

75.180.01 Equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries in general

75.180.10 Exploratory, drilling and extraction equipment (including offshore structures)

75.180.10-01 Exploratory, drilling and extraction equipment in general

75.180.10-30 Drilling fluids and well cements. Pumping and cementing

75.180.10-40 Drilling and production equipment (see also 73.100.30)

75.180.10-40-01 Drilling and production equipment in general

75.180.10-40-10 Drilling and production surface equipment

75.180.10-40-20 Drilling and production downhole equipment

75.180.10-50 Oil country tubular goods (see also 77.140.75)

75.180.10-70 Offshore structures and subsea equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries

75.180.10-70-01 Offshore structures and subsea equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries in general

75.180.10-70-10 Offshore structures and equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries (see also 47.020)

75.180.10-70-20 Subsea equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries

75.180.10-99 Other exploratory, drilling and extraction equipment

75.180.20 Processing equipment and systems for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries

75.180.20-10 Piping for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries (see also 23.040)

75.180.30 Volumetric equipment and measurements for petroleum and natural gas industries (see also 17.060)

75.180.99 Other equipment for petroleum and natural gas industries

75.200 Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment (including petroleum and natural gas storage devices, distribution systems, pipelines, petrol stations, dispensing devices, etc.)

75.200-01 Petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment in general

75.200-10 Equipment for storage and transportation of petroleum products (see also 23.020)

75.200-20 Underground oil and gas storages

75.200-30 Liquefied natural gas equipment

75.200-40 Pipeline systems

75.200-40-01 Pipeline systems in general, piping (see also 23.040)

75.200-40-10 Pipeline designing, construction and reconstruction

75.200-40-100 Pipeline oil delivery stations and pumps

75.200-40-110 Pipeline gas compressor units

75.200-40-120 Pipeline measurements and metrology

75.200-40-199 Other pipeline equipment and services

75.200-40-20 Pipeline operation, maintenance and repair

75.200-40-25 Pipeline non-destructive inspection and test

75.200-40-30 Pipeline accident control

75.200-40-40 Line pipes and fittings (see also 77.140.75)

75.200-40-50 Pipeline valves (see also 23.060)

75.200-40-60 Pipeline connectors (including welding. See also 25.160)

75.200-40-70 Pipeline corrosion control and protection

75.200-40-80 Pipeline energy assurance

75.200-40-90 Pipeline automation and telecommunications (see also 33.200)

75.200-50 Petroleum and natural gas distribution systems, petrol stations, dispensing devices, etc.

75.200-60 Corrosion protection of oilfield equipment

75.200-99 Other petroleum products and natural gas handling equipment

75-010 Field exploration and develpment technologies

75-010-01 Exploration and development technologies in general

75-010-10 Drilling and completion technologies (see also 75.180.10)

75-010-20 Workover technologies

75-010-30 Geophysics (including seismic)

75-010-40 Well logging and services

75-010-99 Other exploration and development technologies

77 Metallurgy

77.020 Production of metals

77.040 Testing of metals

77.040.01 Testing of metals in general

77.040.10 Mechanical testing of metals (see also 19.060 and 25.160.40)

77.040.20 Non-destructive testing of metals (see also 19.100 and 25.160.40)

77.040.30 Chemical analysis of metals (see also 71.040.40, 77.080, 77.100, 77.120 and 77.160)

77.040.99 Other methods of testing of metals

77.060 Corrosion of metals and protecion (see also 25.220)

77.080 Ferrous metals (including classification, designation, sampling, chem ical analysis, etc., see also 77.140)

77.080.01 Ferrous metals in general

77.080.10 Irons

77.080.20 Steels

77.100 Ferroalloys (including classification, designation, sampling, chemical analysis, etc.)

77.120 Non-ferrous metals (including classification, designation, sampling, chemical analysis, etc., see also 11.060.10, 39.060 and 77.150)

77.120.01 Non-ferrous metals in general

77.120.10 Aluminium and aluminium alloys

77.120.20 Magnesium and magnesium alloys

77.120.30 Copper and copper alloys

77.120.40 Nickel, chromium and their alloys

77.120.50 Titanium and titanium alloys

77.120.60 Lead, zinc, tin and their alloys

77.120.70 Cadmium, cobalt and their alloys

77.120.99 Other non-ferrous metals and their alloys

77.140 Iron and steel products (Standards containing quality grades and form of products should be classified in both types of relevant sub -groups, see also 49.025.10)

77.140.01 Iron and steel products in general

77.140.10 Heat -treatable steels

77.140.15 Steels for reinforcement of concrete

77.140.20 Stainless steels (including alloyed steels, corrosion-resistant steels, heatresisting steels, etc.)

77.140.25 Spring steels

77.140.30 Steels for pressure purposes (see also 77.140.75)

77.140.35 Tool steels

77.140.40 Steels with special magnetic properties

77.140.45 Non-alloyed steels

77.140.50 Flat steel products and semi-products (including plate, sheet and strip, see also 77.140.25)

77.140.60 Steel bars and rods

77.140.65 Steel wire, wire ropes and link chains (see also 53.020.30)

77.140.70 Steel profiles (including sections)

77.140.75 Steel pipes and tubes for specific use (including hollow steel bars and sections for construction, see also 23.040.10)

77.140.80 Iron and steel castings

77.140.85 Iron and steel forgings

77.140.99 Other iron and steel products

77.150 Products of non-ferrous metals (including products of non-ferrous metal alloys, see also 23.040.15 and 49.025)

77.150.01 Products of non-ferrous metals in general

77.150.10 Aluminium products

77.150.20 Magnesium products

77.150.30 Copper products

77.150.40 Nickel and chromium products

77.150.50 Titanium products

77.150.60 Lead, zinc and tin products

77.150.70 Cadmium and cobalt products

77.150.99 Other products of non-ferrous metals

77.160 Powder metallurgy (including sintered metal materials and hardmetals)

77.180 Equipment for the metallurgical industry

79 Wood technology

79.020 Wood technology processes (including logging and wood treatment, see also 71.100.50)

79.040 Wood, sawlogs and sawn timber

79.060 Wood-based panels

79.060.01 Wood-based panels in general

79.060.10 Plywood

79.060.20 Fibre and particle boards

79.060.99 Other wood-based panels

79.080 Semi-manufactures of timber (including parquet, wood paving, handles, etc.)

79.100 Cork and cork products

79.120 Woodworking equipment

79.120.01 Woodworking equipment in general

79.120.10 Woodworking machines (see also 65.060.80)

79.120.20 Woodworking tools

79.120.99 Other woodworking equipment

81 Glass and ceramics industries

81.020 Processes in the glass and ceramics industries

81.040 Glass

81.040.01 Glass in general

81.040.10 Raw materials and raw glass

81.040.20 Glass in building

81.040.30 Glass products (see also 55.100 and 71.040.20)

81.060 Ceramics (including glass-ceramics)

81.060.01 Ceramics in general

81.060.10 Raw materials

81.060.20 Ceramic products (see also 91.100.23, 91.100.25 and 91.140.70)

81.060.30 Advanced ceramics

81.060.99 Other standards related to ceramics

81.080 Refractories (including ceramic refractories)

81.100 Equipment for the glass and ceramics industries

83 Rubber and plastyic industries

83.020 Manufacturing processes in the rubber and plastics industries

83.040 Raw materials for rubber and plastics

83.040.01 Raw materials for rubber and plastics in general

83.040.10 Latex and raw rubber

83.040.20 Rubber compounding ingredients (including carbon black, kaolin clay, etc.)

83.040.30 Auxiliary materials and additives for plastics (including fillers, extenders, hardeners, pigments, plasticizers, etc.)

83.060 Rubber (see also 83.040.10)

83.080 Plastics

83.080.01 Plastics in general

83.080.10 Thermosetting materials (including ebonite, see also 71.100.55)

83.080.20 Thermoplastic materials

83.100 Cellular materials

83.120 Reinforced plastics (see also 59.100)

83.140 Rubber and plastics products (Moulding or extrusion products should be classified according to specific products, see also 21.220.10, 53.040.20, 59.080.40, 61.060 and 83.160)

83.140.01 Rubber and plastics products in general

83.140.10 Films and sheets (including plates)

83.140.20 Laminated sheets

83.140.30 Plastics pipes and fittings for non fluid use (see also 23.040.20, 23.040.45 and 23.060)

83.140.40 Hoses (see also 23.040.70)

83.140.50 Seals (see also 21.140 and 23.040.80)

83.140.99 Other rubber and plastics products

83.160 Tyres (including tubes and valves)

83.160.01 Tyres in general

83.160.10 Road vehicle tyres (including cycle tyres, and tyre retreading and repair processes)

83.160.20 Aircraft tyres

83.160.30 Tyres for agricultural machinery

83.160.99 Other tyres

83.180 Adhesives (including adhesive tapes, see also 29.035.20)

83.200 Equipment for the rubber and plastics industries

85 Paper technology

85.020 Paper production processes (including paper recycling)

85.040 Pulps

85.060 Paper and board

85.080 Paper products (including paper based stationery, see also 35.260 and 97.180)

85.080.01 Paper products in general

85.080.10 Office paper

85.080.20 Tissue paper

85.080.30 Cardboard (see also 55.040)

85.080.99 Other paper products

85.100 Equipment for the paper industry

87 Paint and colour industries

87.020 Paint coating processes (see also 25.220.10)

87.040 Paints and varnishes (including coating powders, paint coatings and protective paint systems)

87.060 Paint ingredients

87.060.01 Paint ingredients in general

87.060.10 Pigments and extenders

87.060.20 Binders

87.060.30 Solvents

87.060.99 Other paint ingredients

87.080 Inks. Printing inks (see also 37.100.20)

87.100 Paint coating equipment

91 Construction materials and building

91.010 Construction industry

91.010.01 Construction industry in general

91.010.10 Legal aspects

91.010.20 Contractual aspects

91.010.30 Technical aspects (including tolerances, modular coordination, etc., see also 01.100.30)

91.010.99 Other aspects

91.020 Physical planning. Town planning

91.040 Buildings

91.040.01 Buildings in general (including building environment design, see also 91.100)

91.040.10 Public buildings (including ecclesiastical buildings and hospitals)

91.040.20 Buildings for commerce and industry

91.040.30 Residential buildings

91.040.99 Other buildings

91.060 Elements of buildings (see also 93.020)

91.060.01 Elements of buildings in general

91.060.10 Walls. Partitions. Facades

91.060.20 Roofs (including related elements (gutters, etc.))

91.060.30 Ceilings. Floors. Stairs (including screeds, ramps, etc.)

91.060.40 Chimneys, shafts, ducts (including flues and flue pipes)

91.060.50 Doors and windows (including doorsets, their components, blinds, shutters, see also 91.190)

91.060.99 Other elements of buildings

91.080 Structures of buildings (including design, loading on and calculation of structures)

91.080.01 Structures of buildings in general

91.080.10 Metal structures

91.080.20 Timber structures

91.080.30 Masonry

91.080.40 Concrete structures (including the repair and protection of concrete products and structures)

91.080.99 Other structures

91.090 External structures (including fences, gates, arches, sheds, garages, etc.)

91.100 Construction materials (see also 77.140, 77.150, 79.040, 79.060, 81.040.20 and 83.140)

91.100.01 Construction materials in general

91.100.10 Cement. Gypsum. Lime. Mortar

91.100.15 Mineral materials and products (including earth, sands, clay, slates, stones, etc.)

91.100.23 Ceramic tiles

91.100.25 Terracotta building products (including roofing tiles, bricks, etc.)

91.100.30 Concrete and concrete products (including admixtures)

91.100.40 Products in fibre-reinforced cement

91.100.50 Binders. Sealing materials (including geomembranes, asphalts for buildings, etc.)

91.100.60 Thermal and sound insulating materials

91.100.99 Other construction materials

91.120 Protection of and in buildings (see also 13.200, 13.220.20, 13.220.50 and 13.320)

91.120.01 Protection of and in buildings in general

91.120.10 Thermal insulation of buildings (see also 27.220 and 91.100.60)

91.120.20 Acoustics in building. Sound insulation (see also 17.140.01 and 91.100.60)

91.120.25 Seismic and vibration protection (see also 17.160)

91.120.30 Waterproofing (see also 91.100.50)

91.120.40 Lightning protection

91.120.99 Other standards related to protection of and in buildings

91.140 Installations in buildings (see also 27.060 and 27.080)

91.140.01 Installations in buildings in general

91.140.10 Central heating systems (including burners and boilers for central heating systems, see also 97.100)

91.140.30 Ventilation and air-conditioning systems (including ventilation ducts, see also 23.120)

91.140.40 Gas supply systems (including gas meters in buildings)

91.140.50 Electricity supply systems (including electric energy meters in buildings, emergency electrical supplies, etc.)

91.140.60 Water supply systems (including water meters in buildings, see also 93.025)

91.140.65 Water heating equipment

91.140.70 Sanitary installations (including bidets, kitchen sinks, baths, waste chutes, etc.)

91.140.80 Drainage systems (see also 13.060.30, 91.060.20 and 93.030)

91.140.90 Lifts. Escalators

91.140.99 Other installations in buildings

91.160 Lighting (including oil and gas lamps, see also 97.200.10)

91.160.01 Lighting in general

91.160.10 Interior lighting (including workplace lighting, emergency and safety lighting)

91.160.20 Exterior building lighting (including flood lighting, see also 93.080.40)

91.180 Interior finishing (see also 87.020)

91.190 Building accessories (including locks, buzzers, bells, bolts, door and window hardware, etc.)

91.200 Construction technology (including measuring methods, construction sites, demolition of structures, etc.)

91.220 Construction equipment (including scaffolding, mixers for concrete and mortar, etc., see also 53.220 and 53.100)

93 Civil engineering

93.010 Civil engineering in general (see also 01.100.30)

93.020 Earthworks. Excavations. Foundation construction. Underground works (including geotechnics, see also 53.100)

93.025 External water conveyance systems (including buried and above ground installations, see also 91.140.60)

93.030 External sewage systems (see also 13.060.30 and 91.140.80)

93.040 Bridge construction

93.060 Tunnel construction

93.080 Road engineering

93.080.01 Road engineering in general

93.080.10 Road construction (including road maintenance equipment and road construction equipment)

93.080.20 Road construction materials (including asphalts, road pavements, etc.)

93.080.30 Road equipment and installations (including road traffic warning and control systems, devices and installations (speed controls, traffic signal installations, vehicle loop detectors, pavement markers, manholes, etc.))

93.080.40 Street lighting and related equipment

93.080.99 Other standards related to road engineering

93.100 Construction of railways (including the construction of tramways, funicular railways, cableways, rail traffic control equipment and installations, etc., see also 45.080 and 45.120)

93.110 Construction of ropeway (see also 45.100 and 45.120)

93.120 Construction of airports (including air transport control equipment and installations)

93.140 Construction of waterways, ports and dykes (including river embankments, water transport control equipment and installations, etc.)

93.160 Hydraulic construction (see also 27.140)

95 Military engineering

95.020 Military engineering. Military affairs. Weapons (see also 61.020)

97 Domestic and commercial equipment

97.020 Home economics in general (including consumer information, see also 03.080.30, 23,120, 5.140.20, 33.160, 39.040 and 61.080)

97.030 Domestic electrical appliances in general (including water-bed heaters and electric blankets)

97.040 Kitchen equipment

97.040.01 Kitchen equipment in general

97.040.10 Kitchen furniture (see also 91.140.70)

97.040.20 Cooking ranges, working tables, ovens and similar appliances (including microwave ovens and stove hoods)

97.040.30 Domestic refrigerating appliances (see also 27.200 and 97.130.20)

97.040.40 Dishwashers

97.040.50 Small kitchen appliances (including food waste disposal units)

97.040.60 Cookware, cutlery and flatware (including table cutlery and table ware)

97.040.99 Other kitchen equipment

97.060 Laundry appliances (including washing-machines, dry-cleaners, driers, ironing and pressing appliances, etc.)

97.080 Cleaning appliances (including vacuum cleaners, floor-cleaning machines, floor polishers, steam cleaners, pressure cleaners, hand operated cleaners, etc.)

97.100 Domestic, commercial and industrial heating appliances (including thermal storage room heating appliances, see also 27.060 and 91.140.10)

97.100.01 Heating appliances in general

97.100.10 Electric heaters

97.100.20 Gas heaters

97.100.30 Solid fuel heaters

97.100.40 Liquid fuel heaters

97.100.99 Heaters using other sources of energy

97.120 Automatic controls for household use

97.130 Shop fittings

97.130.01 Shop fittings in general

97.130.10 Shelving (see also 53.080)

97.130.20 Commercial refrigerating appliances (including refrigerated display cabinets, cold rooms, etc.)

97.130.30 Trolleys for supermarket purposes (including baskets)

97.130.99 Other shop fittings

97.140 Furniture (including upholstery, mattresses, office furniture, school furniture, etc.)

97.145 Ladders

97.150 Non-textile floor coverings (see also 59.080.60)

97.160 Home textiles. Linen (including duvets, blankets, bedding, see also 97.030)

97.170 Body care equipment (including hair-driers, razors, shavers, toothbrushes, massage appliances, radiation skin treatment appliances, etc.)

97.180 Miscellaneous domestic and commercial equipment (including scissors, aquarium equipment, articles for domestic animals, battery chargers, mops, insect electrocutors, lighters, matches, paper clips, pens, pencils, etc.)

97.190 Equipment for children (including child safety requirements for other household equipment, see also 97.140, 97.200.40 and 97.200.50)

97.195 Items of art and handicrafts (including equipment and materials for creating items of art and handicrafts)

97.200 Equipment for entertainment (see also 33.160, 37.040 and 37.060)

97.200.01 Equipment for entertainment in general

97.200.10 Theatre, stage and studio equipment (including lighting equipment)

97.200.20 Musical instruments

97.200.30 Camping equipment and camp-sites (see also 43.100)

97.200.40 Playgrounds (including amusement rides and devices)

97.200.50 Toys (including safety of toys)

97.200.99 Other equipment for entertainment

97.220 Sports equipment and facilities (see also 43.140 and 43.150)

97.220.01 Sports equipment and facilities in general

97.220.10 Sports facilities (including swimming-pools, spas, solaria, sports fields, runningtracks, spectator facilities for sports, etc.)

97.220.20 Winter sports equipment (including ice hockey, snowboard, and ski equipment)

97.220.30 Indoor sports equipment (including equipment for gymnastics, volleyball, basketball, handball, home sports trainers, etc.)

97.220.40 Outdoor and water sports equipment (including equipment for mountaineering, football, tennis, swimming, diving, etc., see also 13.340.70 and 47.080)

97.220.99 Other sports equipment and facilities